Invertebrates
Seychelleptus seychellarum
or Seychelles giant millipede occurs in the tropical rainforest above 200
meters and can reach a length of more than 30 centimetres. It is not an insect,
but is closer related to lobsters and crabs. It prefers a humid environment, and
feeds on decaying vegetation and leaf litter. Note that a millipede secretes a
brown liquid that can be more or less dangerous to humans. Some people may be
allergic or sensitive to the liquid, especially if put into eyes or mouth.
The
centipede Scolopendra subspinipes and the yellow wasp are the only sticking
animals to be afraid of, in particular the centipede. The centipede is a nocturnal rather dangerous animal. It can reach 15 cm
in length and its bite is very painful. To avoid any inconvenience of this kind
it is advisable not to walk barefoot at night. They live at night in the
grass, so it is advisable not to walk barefooth after sundown. A centipede can
reach a length of 18 cm.
The
Seychelles palm spider or Nephilia inaurata
can be seen all over
the Seychelles. The female with a total diameter from 20
centimetres, and a body length of 6 centimetres is a very impressive spider. Its
web can have 1,5meter diameter, and the threads are among the strongest in the
spider world, and can hold young birds and fruit bats. The males are 20 times
smaller than the females and spend their life in the females web. Normally there
are several males in the web.
<On
the picure You can see a male behind the female.
The
Rhinoceros beetle Oryctes monoceros is the largest of all beetles in
Seychelles reaching 6 cm. The larvae can cause great damage to the roots of the young
coconut trees. A lot of control measures have been tried, like the introduction
of carnivorous beetles and parasitic wasps. It is a real pest on the African
continent.
Achatina
fulica or giant African landsnail originates from East Africa but is spread
all over the Indian as well as the Pacific Ocean. It was even introduced in
Florida for human consumption but turned out as a plage for agriculture.
Vaginula
seychellensis is a very common slug in the Silhouette rainforest.
Cardisoma
carnifex is a big impressiv land crab living in the neighbourhood of
marshes, digging large holes. Despite its size it is completely harmles,
vegetarian and an important cleaner of the marshes and its surroundings. Like on
the picture sometimes penetrates in houses. Carausius
sechellensis is one of the endemic walkingsticks you can find in the mist
forest of Silhouette. Photo
Emmanuel Van Heygen |