Jean
François Hodoul
The
myth still lives that the pirate Jean François Hodoul buried a treasure on
Silhouette.
It is a
nice story that makes work your fantasy, but it is very unlikely. First Jean
François Hodoul was never a pirate, but was a “corsair” working with the
approval of the French government at the end of the 18th century when
France lost his influence in the Indian Ocean in favour of the English, due to
the difficult years during the French revolution. Pirates worked on their own
account; corsairs worked for France. And seen Hodoul arrived in the Indian Ocean
in 1790, and only started as corsair a few years later, he never was a pirate.
His first years he spent on Ile de France now Mauritius, and in 1792 he started
as captain to transport slaves between Africa or Madagascar and Ile Bourbon, now
Reunion, or Ile de France, now Mauritius. During this period he often visited
Seychelles as it was a transit and refraichement place for slaves on their way
to the Mascarenes. Here he fell in love with a young Seychellois, from Mauritian
origin, Olivette Jorre de Saint Jorre, and settled on Mahé. It is after his ship
“Olivette” was taken by the English in the harbour of Victoria, that he
became a corsair. He was the most successful of all French corsairs. Between the
14th of May 1797 an the 10th of November the same year, he
captured 7 English vessels and their cargo, consisting of pearls, piasters and
gold ecu’s as well as all kind of goods. The total prize money was estimated
at 703.479.803 Francs. In 1799 his first son was born, and in 1800 he started
again his activities and captured a few more vessels, but here his luck ran out.
The 5th of August he mistook and attacked an English frigate, he was
put in prison in Calcutta and released in 1802 after the Treaty of Amiens, and
settled at Cascade on Mahé. He was a prominent businessman and plantation owner,
and had several vessels operating between Mauritius and Seychelles. He built
several ships on “Ile Hodoul” in the harbour of Victoria; The island still
bears his name. He lived a few months on Silhouette, where he owned land, before
moving to Ma Constanze, just North of Victoria. In total he had 12 children with
his one and only wife, and died at the age of 69 in 1835 as a wealthy and well
respected man. The tradition says one day his horse returned with an empty
saddle, they found him dead, killed by a hart attack, or just fallen from his
horse. He is buried at Belair, near Victoria, 21 years later his wife Olivette
is buried next to him, they rest today alongside at Bel Air cemetery.
I tell
all this to say; If Hodoul stopped his corsair activities in 1800, and returned
to Seychelles 2 years later, he had 33 years to pick up the treasure he buried
on Silhouette, he even lived there for a while, and having 12 children, it is
very unlikely he left that treasure on Silhouette. |